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Croissant

CROISSANT MAKING INSTRUCTIONS

DAY 1 — DOUGH & BUTTER PREP

  1. Mix the dough (2-8 minutes total, depending on the amount of dough) ,

Dry ingredient & Wet ingredients

  • AP flour 250 g.
  • Salt 5 g.
  • Sugar 20 g.
  • Butter 25 g.
  • Lukewarm water 100F , 60 g.
  • Milk 100 F, 85 g.
  • Honey 5 g.
  • Yeast 6 g.
  • Sugar 1 tbsp

Mixing

  • 1st speed: 4 min (just combined)
  • 2nd speed: 3–5 min
  • Dough should be smooth, elastic, NOT fully developed
  • Final dough temp: 22–24°C / 72–75°F

❌ Do not windowpane like bread
❌ Overmixing = tough dough + poor lamination

2)  Rest the dough

  • Shape into square, 6 inch X 6 inch
  • Wrap tightly
  • Refrigerate 30–45 min

Purpose: relax gluten before lamination

3) Prepare butter block

  • Butter thickness: 5–7 mm
  • Shape into square, 6”
  • Butter temp: 14–16°C / 57–61°F
  • Butter should bend without cracking

DAY 1 — LAMINATION

4) Lock-in butter

  • Roll dough to 2× butter size (See visual)
  • Enclose butter completely
  • Seal seams gently

5) Lamination turns

Classic schedule:

  • 1 single fold (3-fold) or double fold.
  • Rest 30 min in fridge
  • 1 double fold (4-fold)
  • Rest 30–45 min
  • Optional final single fold (for finer crumb)

✔ Dough always cold
✔ If butter softens → STOP and chill

6) Overnight rest

  • Wrap tightly
  • Refrigerate 8–16 hours

This is where flavor + structure develop

DAY 2 — SHAPING & PROOFING

7)  Roll & cut

  • Final thickness: 3–4 mm , Size W 8" X 12" for 2 croissants and 2 Pain au chocolate. (See visual)
  • Trim edges clean
  • Cut triangles evenly
  • Roll gently (not tight)
  • Tip underneath, no pressur

8) Proof

Ideal conditions

  • Temp: 75–82°F / 24–26°C
  • Humidity: 75–85%
  • Time: 2.5–4 hours

Ready-to-bake signs
✔ Doubled in size
✔ Jiggly like panna cotta
✔ Finger dent fills back slowly
✔ Layers still visible

DAY 2 — BAKING (Commercial Oven)

9)  Chill before baking

  • Refrigerate 15 min
    Purpose: reset butter, control oven spring

Baking – Southbend / Commercial Convection.

  • 350°F for 5 min. Time varies for regular oven. Need to test
  • Reduce to 335–340°F
  • Bake 15 min more, Total 20 mins. Depends on the size of the croissant.
  • Internal temp: 205–208°F

Rack: lower-middle

10) After baking

  • Oven OFF
  • Door cracked 1–2 min
  • Cool on rack 10 min before cutting

❌ Do not cut hot (will feel raw)

KEY SUCCESS RULES 

  • Cold dough, cold butter
  • Proof until fragile, not strong
  • Even thickness = no hollow center
  • Oven finishes structure, not proof box

Notes 

“Because our class compress a traditional 3-day process into a 3-4-hour classes, croissants may not be identical to long-fermented bakery versions — but you will fully understand the correct steps, timing, and technique to make them successfully at home.”